For a considerable duration, humans have sought answers in nature, driven by curiosity and the pursuit of knowledge and discovery. Scientists, mathematicians, physicists, physiologists, and philosophers have delved into nature’s intricacies, developing new methods, approaches, and classifications, and extracting valuable lessons to enhance knowledge, techniques, and capabilities.

In the early 19th century, pioneers in artificial intelligence, including mathematicians, psychologists, and physicists, laid the groundwork for the field. They established and contributed to the development of the term “Artificial Intelligence,” integrating principles and scientific theories to pioneer this emerging discipline. Amongst renowned names were John McCarthy, Alan Turning, Marvin Minsky, Allen Newell, Herbert Simon and Seymour Papert.

 

 

In the early 1950s, John McCarthy defined Artificial Intelligence (AI) and its associated programs with capabilities to learn and reason, described in symbolic and mathematical forms. This foundation was built upon the physics and philosophical theories of Albert Einstein, David Bohm, Martin Minsky, and Herbert Simon, complemented by the mathematical and scientific work of Alan Turing and Seymour Papert, aimed at understanding and representing the nature and human behavior around us.

Artificial Intelligence has undergone a significant evolution, spanning from its historical roots in AI, which included activities such as searching knowledge frames, analyzing human languages, propagating constraints, and running neural networks, to its contemporary manifestations, such as deep learning. Today, AI is instrumental in extracting and making vast amounts of knowledge accessible and useful for people in the modern, distributed world. Applications range from software robots and industrial automation to intelligent design systems for products and services.

In the 21st century, we are witnessing a shift towards generative and institute systems, where AI as a Service emerges as a simpler and more efficient approach for organizations to develop capabilities, services, and products. This approach eliminates the need for extensive development teams or deep understanding of AI technologies.

AI as a Service encompasses more than just learning and classification; it also delves into the realm of mathematical modeling, predominantly statistics. This includes techniques commonly known as neural networks, deep learning, and machine learning (ML).

 

Symbolic Languages in AI as a Service

AI as a Service encompasses the advancements of the past six decades in AI, including the realm of symbolic AI, which involves reasoning and explanation using symbolic languages. Programming languages adept at symbolic data processing, such as Lisp (popular in America) and Prolog (popular in Europe and Asia), have played pivotal roles in this domain. Both languages remain actively utilized today. At EsseSystems, we have selected Lisp as our path forward due to its unparalleled flexibility across various styles required for both learning and reasoning capabilities.


Genetic Algorithms and Ontologies in AI as a Service

Therefore, a field of study emerged, from which many of today’s technologies originated. Known as Bio-inspired computing, this discipline involves observing aspects of nature and mimicking them through algorithms and structures to address problems that may be challenging to solve conventionally. One prominent example of Bio-inspired computing is Genetic Algorithms (GAs).

GAs are rooted in the theory of evolution, aiming to evolve a population to find optimal solutions to societal challenges. They mimic natural selection, crossover, mutation, and more, making them invaluable for optimization tasks. Consequently, companies utilize GAs extensively.

Interestingly, while AI as a Service (AIaaS) often focuses on Machine Learning and Deep Learning algorithms, Genetic Algorithms remain largely overlooked. However, their presence in numerous applications is undeniable, driven by the market’s demand for efficient solutions.

In navigating the increasingly prevalent landscape of AIaaS, understanding available tools is crucial for advancing processes. Genetic Algorithms stand out as indispensable assets.

Furthermore, the organization and storage of knowledge are vital across industries. In businesses, structured and standardized data representation is fundamental, facilitating easier access, relationship identification, and pattern recognition.

Enter Ontologies, offering a robust solution. By structuring knowledge into classes, attributes, and relations, ontologies empower organizations to leverage data effectively, providing a competitive edge in an information-driven world. As AIaaS continues to expand, adept handling of data becomes even more critical.

 

Multi-Agents in AI as a Service

In artificial intelligence, particularly in AI-as-a-Service, the term “Agent” is frequently encountered. Agents vary from simple ones with reactive capabilities to sophisticated ones with reasoning abilities, but they all share a defining characteristic: autonomy.

Before considering the opportunity of AI-as-a-Service, let’s clarify the distinction between “autonomy” and the older, simpler concept of “automation.” While machines perform actions automatically, the true intrigue lies in scenarios so complex and unpredictable that direct programming becomes impractical (think autonomous cars navigating city streets). Here, algorithms must yield reasonable outputs even when facing unknown situations.

Consider a common application of agents in software: customer service. Predicting customer statements or issues is impossible with a predefined list, necessitating AI.

Now envision bypassing the complexities of agent creation by leveraging AI-as-a-Service—an increasingly prevalent opportunity across industries. It offers ready-made solutions, simplifying implementation for businesses of all types. Keys in hand for streamlined progress.

EsseSystems CAS

The term “complex adaptive systems” refers to systems capable of intelligent adaptation, generating new capabilities, functions, and methods using cognitive and AI principles pioneered by the original founders of artificial intelligent systems. Humans exemplify such systems, with various biological, chemical, cognitive, electronic, and physical components orchestrating human intelligence, behaviors, and functions.

The EsseSystems Complex Adaptive System (ECAS) platform takes on the heavy lifting of managing the design, manufacturing, re-engineering, and optimization of products and services. It offers a low-code, generative, and intuitive environment to automate and adapt products and services, essentially transforming them into living organisms. Leveraging genetic algorithms, symbolic languages, and multi-agent-based technologies, ECAS empowers you to focus on what truly matters: crafting exceptional products and services.